【冲刺中考】中考英语热点话题写作训练:世界与环境

中考英语热点话题写作训练
话题十八:世界与环境

这是中考出项频率很高的话题,其特点是难度相对较小,学生都有话可写,但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文对夺取高分非常必要。


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常用词汇及表达

历史与社会:



1. It’s our duty to save water

 2.  As we know , water is very important to people 

3.we can’t live without water.

4.The number of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.

5.But some people don’t care about it .

6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.

 Something must be done to stop the pollution.

7. It's our duty to protect our environment

8. It is very important to take care of our environment

9. We should not throw litter here and there

10. We should not spit in  public /  cut down the trees


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典型例句


10. We should not spit in  public /  cut down the trees

11. We should plant more flowers and trees

12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful

14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.

15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.  It’s our duty to love and protect the environment.


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例文1



世界各地 

给朋友的信 假如你是英国学生PETER在北京学习,请按下文给你的朋友MARY写一封信谈一下北京和伦敦的异同相同点:北京和伦敦都是首都和重要城市,都拥有众多人口,都是国家经济政治文化中心,都拥有许多历史,文化古迹不同点:伦敦;汽车靠左行,很多人坐汽车上班 阴天多 懂汉语人少 学生不充分利用时间
北京:汽车靠右行很多人骑自行车上班 晴天多  英语人多 学生学习勤奋

范文

Dear Mary,
   I have been living in Beijing for some time now and I find it very interesting here. 北京和伦敦的相同点There are so many similarities between Beijing and London. They are both the capital of the country and are both very important cities. Both places have huge populations. They are both the economical, political and cultural center. They both have many historical and cultural ,
  北京和伦敦的不同点 I also found many differences in the two cities. In London we drive on the left side of the road, while in Beijing they drive on the right side. Most people in London go to work via public transportation, here in Beijing most people rides bicycles. In London the weather is always cloudy, here in Beijing most the time it''s sunny. And in London most student don''t spend their time efficiently, but here in Beijing many people speak English cause they study hard.


                                                                                Regards, Peter

Sentences& phrases

1. There are so many similarities between Beijing and London.

2.They are both the capital of the country and are both very important cities.

3.I also found many differences in the two cities.

4. We drive on the left side of the road




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例文2


200861日起,国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋,掀起全国拒塑的环保运动。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment”  为题,写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。

内容包含:1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋  2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本; 3.离开教室应关灯

4.最好走路或骑自行车上学   5.简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等

注意:1.词数:80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数;

2.可根据要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;  3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名,否则以零分处理。

3.参考词汇:布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.________________________________ 

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

Thank you for your listening!

范文

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.

1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. 简述理由It helps to protect the environment. 2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. 3.离开教室应关灯We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to .简述理由save energy. What’s more, 4.最好走路或骑自行车上学it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best 简述理由reduce pollution and waste.

自己感想In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

   Thank you for your listening!

Sentences& phrases

1.in stead of

2.It helps to protect the environment.

3.reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can

4.turn off the lights

5.in order to save energy.

6.What’s more

7.reduce pollution and waste

8.Even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment

9.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.



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例文3


环境问题:今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重  2.砍伐森林严重   3. 大气污染严重  4. 白色垃圾等 要求如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面, 80字左右的。

范文

How to protect/save our environment/world?
  陈述现状The environmental pollution  is worse and worse /more and more seriously  today .  存在问题:Water is polluted ,we have no  clean  water to  drink  Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Some  factories is poring dirty  air in the sky , the population  is increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great  affection  in the  future. people's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, we need protect our  world.
  如何改善/保护环境We should n’t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle ,reduce ,reuse  things .Don’t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible.  We don’t use  plastic bags . We mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them. 希望We hope  our world is more and  more beautiful .

Sentences& phrases

1.The environmental pollution  is worse and worse.

2.The population  is increasing faster and faster.

3.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great  affection  in the  future.

4..In order to live a better life, we need protect our  world.

5.. Use things for as long as possible.  

6.We hope  our world is more and  more beautiful .




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例文4



为了保护地球有限的资源,我们应该采取什么措施呢?请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文,短文开头已经给出。提示词;1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources

范文

现状Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.

采取什么措施Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So it’s very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.

Save electricity. It is crucial. We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.

Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.

Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.

Sentences& phrases

1. No water, no life.

2. make full use of it

3. Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.

4. Make our world a green one to live in.


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